Bird Guide

Cape Eagle-Owl vs Snowy Owl

Cape Eagle-Owl (Bubo capensis)

Cape Eagle-Owl

Bubo capensis

Large1.1 kgShrubland

This is a large owl, though intermediate in size among other large Bubo owls. Its total length ranges from 46 to 61 cm (18 to 24 in). Males weigh from 905 to 1,387 g (32 to 49 oz) while the larger females range from 1,240 to 1,800 g (44 to 63 oz). The wing chord measures 34.3–41.8 cm (13.5–16.5 in) while the tail measures 15.5–26.6 cm (6.1–10.5 in). This owl is dark brown above with prominent ear-tufts and yellow or yellowish-orange eyes. It is dark below with the sides of the breast being blotchy brown and the paler chest overlaid with white, black and tawny-fulvous markings, variously.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: s9-4pr · CC BY 2.0
Snowy Owl (Bubo scandiacus)

Snowy Owl

Bubo scandiacus

Huge2.0 kgGrassland

The snowy owl is mostly white. They are purer white than predatory mammals such as polar bears (Ursus maritimus) and Arctic fox (Vulpes lagopus). Often when seen in the field, these owls can resemble a pale rock or a lump of snow on the ground. They usually appear to lack ear tufts but very short (and probably vestigial) tufts can be erected in some situations, perhaps most frequently by the female when she is sitting on the nest. The ear tufts measure about 20 to 25 mm (0.79 to 0.98 in) and consist of about 10 small feathers. The snowy owl has bright yellow eyes. Voice: The snowy owl differ in their calls from other Bubo owls, with a much more barking quality to their version of a hooting song. Perhaps as many as 15 different calls by mature snowy owls have been documented. The main vocalization is a monotonous sequence that normally contains 2–6 (but occasionally more), rough notes similar to the rhythm of a barking dog: krooh krooh krooh krooh...

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Frank Vassen · CC BY 2.0

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Cape Eagle-Owl and Snowy Owl.