Bird Guide

Black-cowled Oriole vs Venezuelan Troupial

Black-cowled Oriole (Icterus prosthemelas)

Black-cowled Oriole

Icterus prosthemelas

Small28 gForest

The black-cowled oriole is a medium-sized passerine, ranging in length from 18.5 to 21 cm (7.3 to 8.3 in). Males are larger and heavier than females, averaging 32.5 g (1.15 oz) while females average only 27.5 g (0.97 oz). In the north of the range, males and females are sexually dimorphic, while in the south, their plumages are similar. In both sexes, the bill is slender, slightly decurved, and black, with a silvery base to the lower mandible. The adult male's plumage is mostly black, with bright yellow patches on the shoulder, rump, and uppertail coverts. Voice: The bird's song is a fairly quiet, complicated series of soft, whistled notes and harsher chattering. These are described as being variously clear, metallic, slurred and mellow, and are delivered in an apparently random order. Its calls include a scratchy, rising weet, a nasal deep, a nasal eeaahnk, a quiet tee-u, and a sharper beehk or bihk.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Stephen Lewis · CC0
Venezuelan Troupial (Icterus icterus)

Venezuelan Troupial

Icterus icterus

Medium61 gForest

Venezuelan troupials are fairly large in size, with a long tail and a bulky bill. It has a black head and upper breast. The feathers on the front of the neck and upper breast stick outward, making an uneven boundary between the black and the orange of the bird's lower breast and underside. The rest of the orange color is found on the upper and lower back, separated by the black shoulders. The wings are mostly black except for a white streak that runs the length of the wing when in a closed position. The eyes are yellow, and surrounding each one, there is a patch of bright, blue, naked skin.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Jess Mullins · CC BY 4.0

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Black-cowled Oriole and Venezuelan Troupial.