Bird Guide

American Kestrel vs Peregrine Falcon

American Kestrel (Falco sparverius)

American Kestrel

Falco sparverius

Medium115 gGrassland

Under traditional terminology, the American kestrel is the smallest raptor in the Americas, though the South American spot-winged falconet is almost as small. The American kestrel is sexually dimorphic, although there is some overlap in plumage coloration between the sexes. The bird ranges from 22 to 31 cm (8.7 to 12.2 in) in length with a wingspan of 51–61 cm (20–24 in). The female kestrel is larger than the male, though less so than larger falcons, being typically about 10% to 15% larger within a subspecies. Voice: The American kestrel has three basic vocalizations – the "klee" or "killy", the "whine", and the "chitter". The "klee" is usually delivered as a rapid series – klee, klee, klee, klee when the kestrel is upset or excited. This call is used in a wide variety of situations and is heard from both sexes, but the larger females typically have lower-pitched voices than the males.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the American Kestrel
Recorded by Jonathon Jongsma · Call · Four Mile Draw Rd, Custer State Park, South Dakota, United States · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo: Ron Knight from Seaford, East Sussex, United Kingdom · CC BY 2.0
Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus)

Peregrine Falcon

Falco peregrinus

Large760 gGrassland

The peregrine falcon has a body length of 34 to 58 cm (13–23 in) and a wingspan from 74 to 120 cm (29–47 in). The male and female have similar markings and plumage but, as with many birds of prey, the peregrine falcon displays marked sexual dimorphism in size, with the female measuring up to 30% larger than the male. Males weigh 330 to 1,000 g (12–35 oz) and the noticeably larger females weigh 700 to 1,500 g (25–53 oz).

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Peregrine Falcon
Recorded by Sonothèque ADVL · Tombelaine, Manche, Normandie, France · CC0
Photo: Shiv's fotografia · CC BY 4.0

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: American Kestrel and Peregrine Falcon.