Brown-capped Vireo

Vireo leucophrys

Shrike-babblers, Erpornis, and Vireos · Passeriformes · Uncommon

The Brown-capped Vireo (Vireo leucophrys) is a uncommon shrike-babblers, erpornis, and vireo found in 12 countries, weighing about 12 g. The brown-capped vireo is a small passerine bird in the family Vireonidae, the vireos, greenlets, and shrike-babblers.

Least ConcernUncommonEats invertebratesforestcup nest12 g

About the Brown-capped Vireo

The brown-capped vireo is a small passerine bird in the family Vireonidae, the vireos, greenlets, and shrike-babblers. It is found in Mexico, much of Central America, and in South America from Venezuela to Bolivia.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

How to identify it

The brown-capped vireo is 11.5 to 12.5 cm (4.5 to 4.9 in) long and weighs about 12 to 13.5 g (0.42 to 0.48 oz). The sexes have the same plumage. Adults of the nominate subspecies V. l. leucophrys have an olive-brown crown, a white supercilium, a dusky spot on their lores, a dusky streak behind the eye, and grayish white ear coverts. Their upperparts, wings, and tail are grayish olive to brownish olive-green with yellow edges on the wing coverts. Their throat and upper breast are grayish white and the rest of their underparts pale yellow. Voice: The brown-capped vireo's song has been described as "a short, sweet 2.5-3-sec. warble, similar to Warbling Vireo song", "a silky, ripping, and somewhat hurried little refrain, here you sée me hear me sing so swéet", and "a hesitating, pleasant warble of variable pattern...wurlze-wee-wee wurzle-weezle-wee wurzle-wee". One description of its call is "a wheezing, descending zreeEEEEw".

What the Brown-capped Vireo sounds like

Recording: Niels Krabbe · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Niels Krabbe · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Niels Krabbe · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto

Where it lives

When to see it

The Brown-capped Vireo can be seen all year round, with peak activity in May. It is a resident species across most of its range.

Easily confused with

Quick questions

How do you identify a Brown-capped Vireo?
The brown-capped vireo is 11.5 to 12.5 cm (4.5 to 4.9 in) long and weighs about 12 to 13.5 g (0.42 to 0.48 oz). Full identification notes are on this page.
How big is a Brown-capped Vireo?
The Brown-capped Vireo is a tiny sized bird weighing about 12 g.
Where can you see a Brown-capped Vireo?
The Brown-capped Vireo occurs in 12 countries, including Colombia, Ecuador, Costa Rica, Peru and Venezuela.
What does a Brown-capped Vireo sound like?
You can listen to 3 field recordings of the Brown-capped Vireo on this page, contributed to xeno-canto under open licences.
What birds look similar to a Brown-capped Vireo?
The Brown-capped Vireo is most easily confused with the Black-whiskered Vireo, the Yellow-green Vireo and the Mangrove Vireo.
Is the Brown-capped Vireo endangered?
The Brown-capped Vireo is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Learn the Brown-capped Vireo for real

BeakBrain drills you on photos and calls until you can greet this bird by name in the field. Free to play, on any device.

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