Black-chinned Sparrow

Spizella atrogularis

New World Sparrows · Passeriformes · Uncommon

The Black-chinned Sparrow (Spizella atrogularis) is a uncommon new world sparrow found in 2 countries, weighing about 11 g. The black-chinned sparrow is a small bird in the genus Spizella, in the New World sparrow family Passerellidae.

Least ConcernUncommonEats invertebratesshrublandcup nest11 g

About the Black-chinned Sparrow

The black-chinned sparrow is a small bird in the genus Spizella, in the New World sparrow family Passerellidae. It is found in the southwestern United States and throughout much of Mexico north of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec; most populations in the US migrate south after breeding while those in Mexico are resident. It is a slim, long-tailed bird, primarily gray with a reddish-brown back streaked with black, brown wings and tail, a pink beak, and brownish legs and feet. In the breeding season, the male shows black on his throat, chin, and the front of his face. Females, youngsters and nonbreeding males show little or no black in these areas. An unobtrusive bird, it spends much of its time…

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

How to identify it

The black-chinned sparrow is a small passerine, measuring 5 to 5+3⁄4 in. (13–15 cm) in length, with a wingspan of roughly 7+3⁄4 in. (19–20 cm). It weighs 0.3–0.5 oz (9.0–14.8 g), with a median weight of 0.4 oz (11.3 g). Overall, it is a slender, round-headed bird, with a high crown and a long, notched tail, which is proportionately longer than that of other Spizella sparrows. The sexes are similar, though the male averages slightly larger. The adult's head and body are gray, and its back is reddish-brown with black streaks. Voice: Its call is a high, soft tsip or stip. In flight it gives a soft ssip, a call said to resemble that of the chipping sparrow. The song is a series of clear, high-pitched whistles that accelerate into a rapid trill, which typically rises in pitch. Though similar to the song of the field sparrow, it is higher-pitched and more "mechanical".

What the Black-chinned Sparrow sounds like

Recording: Diana Doyle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Diana Doyle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto

Where it lives

When to see it

Best months: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, December, with peak activity in May. It is a variable species across most of its range.

Easily confused with

Quick questions

How do you identify a Black-chinned Sparrow?
The black-chinned sparrow is a small passerine, measuring 5 to 5+3⁄4 in. Full identification notes are on this page.
How big is a Black-chinned Sparrow?
The Black-chinned Sparrow is a tiny sized bird weighing about 11 g.
Where can you see a Black-chinned Sparrow?
The Black-chinned Sparrow occurs in 2 countries, including the United States and Mexico.
What does a Black-chinned Sparrow sound like?
You can listen to 2 field recordings of the Black-chinned Sparrow on this page, contributed to xeno-canto under open licences.
What birds look similar to a Black-chinned Sparrow?
The Black-chinned Sparrow is most easily confused with the Worthen's Sparrow, the Brewer's Sparrow and the Clay-colored Sparrow.
Is the Black-chinned Sparrow endangered?
The Black-chinned Sparrow is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Learn the Black-chinned Sparrow for real

BeakBrain drills you on photos and calls until you can greet this bird by name in the field. Free to play, on any device.

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