Bird Guide

Violaceous Euphonia vs Yellow-crowned Euphonia

Violaceous Euphonia (Euphonia violacea)

Violaceous Euphonia

Euphonia violacea

Small15 gForest

Adult violaceous euphonias are 11.4 cm long and weigh 14 g. The male has glossy blue-black upperparts and a deep golden yellow forehead and underparts. The female and immature are olive green above and greenish yellow below.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: filipeprates · CC BY 4.0
Yellow-crowned Euphonia (Euphonia luteicapilla)

Yellow-crowned Euphonia

Euphonia luteicapilla

Tiny13 gForest

The yellow-crowned euphonia is about 9 to 10 cm (3.5 to 3.9 in) long and weighs 11.4 to 14.5 g (0.40 to 0.51 oz). It has a short stubby bill. The species is sexually dimorphic. Adult males have a large yellow forecrown and crown; the color extends well past the eye. The rest of their head, nape, and throat are glossy blue-black. Their upperparts, wings, and tail are also glossy blue-black. Their breast, belly, and undertail coverts are bright yellow. Adult females have an olive head, upperparts, wings, and tail with a yellowish tinge on the forehead. Voice: The yellow-crowned euphonia sings "a short, dry sputtering series of notes, e.g. pit ditrééa-twiddledee bee bee" that has also been described as "a short wiry chut-tsip ts’tsew tsiuweer". Its call is "a series of 2–3 clear high whistled notes that may be given at varying speed, ee-bee-bee" or given as a longer series "beebee, peepeepee". It also makes "tsit notes" as a contact and flight call.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Yellow-crowned Euphonia
Recorded by Beth Cottam · Call · Finca Tres Equis - Farm and Forest (near Tres Equis), Turrialba, Cartago Province, Costa Rica · CC0
Photo: Navin Sasikumar · CC BY 4.0

Learn this pair in the BeakBrain App

Photo and call practice. Coming soon to iPhone and Android.

Play today's Daily Bird

Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Violaceous Euphonia and Yellow-crowned Euphonia.