Bird Guide

Spotted Thick-knee vs Water Thick-knee

Spotted Thick-knee (Burhinus capensis)

Spotted Thick-knee

Burhinus capensis

Large423 gShrubland

The spotted thick-knee, which can reach up to 45.5 cm (17.9 in) in height, has long legs and brown-and-white speckled plumage which provides camouflage, making it difficult to spot the bird in the grasslands and savannas where it roams. Its head is large and round with a prominent yellow eye and a short, stout beak. When in flight or standing in a characteristic position with its wings raised, it shows a striking contrasting pattern. Its legs are long and yellow and the tibiotarsal joint is expanded, giving it the name "thick-knee".

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Bror.00 at English Wikipedia · Public domain
Water Thick-knee (Burhinus vermiculatus)

Water Thick-knee

Burhinus vermiculatus

Large320 gWetland

The water thick-knee is 38 to 41 cm (15–16 in) and weighs 293–320 g (10.3–11.3 oz). It has a heavy bill that is black with some pale yellow from the nostril to the base. The wings are broad and blunt and the tail is short. Its legs are pale greenish yellow, and the iris colour greenish yellow with black tracing.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Wynand Uys · CC BY 4.0

Where you might meet both

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Spotted Thick-knee and Water Thick-knee.