Bird Guide

Speckled Hummingbird vs Violet Sabrewing

Speckled Hummingbird (Adelomyia melanogenys)

Speckled Hummingbird

Adelomyia melanogenys

Tiny5 gForest

The speckled hummingbird is a monomorphic species, making females and males indistinguishable. Adults measure approximately 8 cm, or 3 inches, in length (from bill to tip of tail). The upper plumage is a glossy green/bronze. The underside is pale, with green and bronze specks. It has a black cheek patch below its eye with a white stripe above.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Francisco Enríquez · Public domain
Violet Sabrewing (Campylopterus hemileucurus)

Violet Sabrewing

Campylopterus hemileucurus

Tiny10 gForest

The violet sabrewing is the largest hummingbird of Mexico and Central America. It is 13 to 15 cm (5.1 to 5.9 in) long and weighs 9 to 12 g (0.32 to 0.42 oz). Both sexes have a black bill, though those of subspecies C. h. mellitus are longer than the nominate's. Males of the nominate subspecies have a dusky crown with a bluish green gloss. Their nape and upper back, face, and underparts are metallic violet blue that is somewhat bluer on the belly. Their lower back and uppertail coverts are metallic green. Voice: The violet sabrewing's song has been described as "cheep tsew cheep tik-tik tsew cheep ..., high-pitched, piercing and ventriloquial" and as "varied, loud, sharp chipping and warbles, often punctuated with fairly shrill, slightly explosive notes". Its calls are "high, sharp chippering", "prolonged, hard chipping", and "single sharp chips given in flight."

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Violet Sabrewing
Recorded by Oliver Komar · Song · San Pedro Sula, Departamento de Cortés, Honduras · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo: Anthony Batista · CC BY 4.0

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Speckled Hummingbird and Violet Sabrewing.