Bird Guide

Red-cockaded Woodpecker vs Smoky-brown Woodpecker

Red-cockaded Woodpecker (Leuconotopicus borealis)

Red-cockaded Woodpecker

Leuconotopicus borealis

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The red-cockaded woodpecker is small- to mid-sized species, being intermediate in size between North America's two most widespread woodpeckers (the downy and hairy woodpeckers). This species measures 18–23 cm (7.1–9.1 in) in length, spans 34–41 cm (13–16 in) across the wings and weighs 40–56 g (1.4–2.0 oz). Among the standard measurements, the wing chord is 9.5–12.6 cm (3.7–5.0 in), the tail is 7–8.2 cm (2.8–3.2 in), the bill is 1.9–2.3 cm (0.75–0.91 in) and the tarsus is 1.8–2.2 cm (0.71–0.87 in). Its back is barred with black and white horizontal stripes.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Lance Cpl. Matthew K. Hacker, United States Marine Corps Original photograph taken by: James Hanula, USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station, May 1992 · Public domain
Smoky-brown Woodpecker (Leuconotopicus fumigatus)

Smoky-brown Woodpecker

Leuconotopicus fumigatus

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The smoky-brown woodpecker is about 18 cm (7.1 in) long and weighs 31 to 50 g (1.1 to 1.8 oz). Males and females have the same plumage except on their heads. Males are red from forehead to nape with dark feather bases showing through. The female's forehead to nape is dark brown with an olive tinge and occasionally some white speckles. Adults of both sexes of the nominate subspecies fumigatus have a mostly olive-brown face with whitish lores, a thin white supercilium, and a black "moustache" with a thin white line above it.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Smoky-brown Woodpecker
Recorded by Niels Krabbe · Call, tapping · Napo: Napo Galeras, Ecuador · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo: Ron Knight from Seaford, East Sussex, United Kingdom · CC BY 2.0

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Red-cockaded Woodpecker and Smoky-brown Woodpecker.