Bird Guide

Rainbow Starfrontlet vs White-tailed Starfrontlet

Rainbow Starfrontlet (Coeligena iris)

Rainbow Starfrontlet

Coeligena iris

Tiny7 gForest

The rainbow starfrontlet is 12.5 to 14 cm (4.9 to 5.5 in) long. Males weigh 6.7 to 8.8 g (0.24 to 0.31 oz) and females 6 to 8.1 g (0.21 to 0.29 oz). Both sexes have a long, straight, black bill, with the female's being somewhat longer than the male's. Both sexes have a white spot behind the eye. Both sexes also have a forked tail, but the male's is more deeply indented than the female's. The subspecies differ significantly in their plumage. Males of the nominate subspecies have a glittering yellow-green forecrown that transitions through golden yellow to blue on the crown. Voice: During aerial chases, the rainbow starfrontlet makes a "thin, wiry chatter, rising and falling, with rattles and squeaky notes". It also makes "tsit" or "tip" notes.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Rainbow Starfrontlet
Recorded by Niels Krabbe · Flight call · Azuay: upper Yunguilla Valley, Ecuador · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo: Manuel Roncal · CC0
White-tailed Starfrontlet (Coeligena phalerata)

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Coeligena phalerata

Tiny6 gForest

The white-tailed starfrontlet is about 14 cm (5.5 in) long. Both sexes have a long, straight, black bill, with the female's being somewhat longer than the male's. Both sexes have a white spot behind the eye. Both sexes also have a forked tail, but the male's is more deeply indented than the female's. Adult males have metallic dark green upperparts with a glittering turquoise crown. The entire tail is white, though the feathers when fresh have bronze tips. They have a blue gorget, mostly emerald green underparts, white leg puffs, and white undertail coverts. Voice: Only a few white-tailed starfrontlet vocalizations have been recorded. It is known to make "a high-pitched chattering 'tsee-tsee-tsi-tsi-tsirrrrr' and lower-pitched short rattles."

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Dick Culbert from Gibsons, B.C., Canada · CC BY 2.0

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Rainbow Starfrontlet and White-tailed Starfrontlet.