Bird Guide

Plain-crowned Spinetail vs Silvery-throated Spinetail

Plain-crowned Spinetail (Synallaxis gujanensis)

Plain-crowned Spinetail

Synallaxis gujanensis

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The plain-crowned spinetail is 15 to 17 cm (5.9 to 6.7 in) long and weighs 13 to 22 g (0.46 to 0.78 oz). The sexes have the same plumage. Adults of the nominate subspecies S. g. gujanensis have a faint grayish buff supercilium on an otherwise grayish brown face. Their crown and upperparts are dull brownish that is slightly grayer and darker on the forecrown. Their wings are dark rufous with duller tips on the flight feathers. Their tail is dark rufous; it is graduated and the feathers have pointy tips. Their throat is whitish and their breast, flanks, and undertail coverts are brownish. Voice: The plain-crowned spinetail's song varies geographically. In northeastern Brazil it is "2 well-separated notes, 1st note high, sharp, explosive 'Whip', 2nd note lower 'wuh', together as 'Whip wuh' ". In western Brazil (inornata) it is " 'tjuh mcweet', 1st part slightly downslurred, 'weet' much higher". The song in Ecuador is rendered "a leisurely 'keé, kuh' repeated at several-second intervals".

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Plain-crowned Spinetail
Recorded by Niels Krabbe · Song · Orellana: river island at Añangu, Ecuador · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo: Jan Ebr & Ivana Ebrová · CC BY 4.0
Silvery-throated Spinetail (Synallaxis subpudica)

Silvery-throated Spinetail

Synallaxis subpudica

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The silvery-throated spinetail is 17 to 19 cm (6.7 to 7.5 in) long. The sexes have the same plumage. Adults have a thin light cinnamon supercilium on an otherwise grayish brown face. Their forecrown is grayish brown, their hindcrown and nape rufous-chestnut, and their back, rump, and uppertail coverts brown. Their wing coverts and base of their flight feathers are chestnut and the rest of the flight feathers are brown. Their tail is a slightly darker brown than the back; it is very long and the feathers lack barbs at their tips, giving a spiny appearance. Voice: The silvery-throated spinetail's song is "a fast, accelerating, descending and fading series of chattering notes...'chí-chi-chi-che-che-che-chu-chu-chu' " and is often sung in duet. Its call is "a sharp 'kik' " and its alarm call "a low trill".

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: (c) Christoph Moning, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Christoph Moning · cc-by

Where you might meet both

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Plain-crowned Spinetail and Silvery-throated Spinetail.