Bird Guide

Pale-tailed Barbthroat vs Short-tailed Woodstar

Pale-tailed Barbthroat (Threnetes leucurus)

Pale-tailed Barbthroat

Threnetes leucurus

Tiny6 gForest

The pale-tailed barbthroat is 10 to 12.2 cm (3.9 to 4.8 in) long. Males weigh 4 to 7 g (0.14 to 0.25 oz) and females 4 to 6.5 g (0.14 to 0.23 oz). The adult male has bronze-green upperparts and breast, a dark ear patch and throat with a reddish patch below the later, and a pale malar stripe. The tail is dark with various shades and extent of color on the outer feathers. The belly is gray with ochre tints. It has a nearly straight bill. Voice: The pale-tailed barbthroat's song is "a fast high-pitched phrase of 5–10 notes repeated at intervals of several seconds". Its call is "a high-pitched sharp 'tseet', sometimes doubled."

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Dan Vickers · CC BY 4.0
Short-tailed Woodstar (Myrmia micrura)

Short-tailed Woodstar

Myrmia micrura

Tiny2 gShrubland

The short-tailed woodstar is about 6 cm (2.4 in) long and weighs about 2.3 g (0.081 oz). It and the gorgeted woodstar (Chaetocercus heliodor) are the smallest birds in South America, though the little woodstar (C. bombus) is only slightly longer. It has a very short, slightly decurved, black bill. Both sexes have shining green upperparts. Males have a white stripe from the bill to below the eye. Their gorget is glittering violet and the breast white with dingy flanks. Their very short tail's central feathers are green and the rest blackish. Voice: The male short-tailed woodstar's song, given during the display flight, is "a sweet, high series of tititi notes interspersed with a high sweee." The species' call is a "thin tchi-tchi-tchi."

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Short-tailed Woodstar
Recorded by Niels Krabbe · Flight call, song · Guayas: 3 km E Pacoa Beach, Ecuador · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo: Dan Vickers · CC BY 4.0

Where you might meet both

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Pale-tailed Barbthroat and Short-tailed Woodstar.