Bird Guide

Highland Elaenia vs Small-headed Elaenia

Highland Elaenia (Elaenia obscura)

Highland Elaenia

Elaenia obscura

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The highland elaenia is 16 to 19 cm (6.3 to 7.5 in) long and weighs about 14 to 24 g (0.49 to 0.85 oz). It is a large elaenia without a crest. The sexes have the same plumage. Adults have a dark grayish olive head with lighter cheeks, a dusky loral spot, and a thin whitish eyering. Their upperparts are dark grayish olive. Their wings are mostly dusky with pale edges on the flight feathers. The tips of their wing coverts are yellowish and show as two bars on the closed wing. Their tail is dusky with white tips on unworn feathers. Voice: The highland elaenia's song differs somewhat across its range, but the songs are variations on a "weehr-drrrr-whee" phrase. Short notes or whistles are sometimes added. The species' call is "a rising-falling or purely descending 'breerr' ".

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Highland Elaenia
Recorded by Niels Krabbe · Call · Loja: 2 km E Cariamanga, Ecuador · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo: no rights reserved, uploaded by Hugo Hulsberg · cc0
Small-headed Elaenia (Elaenia sordida)

Small-headed Elaenia

Elaenia sordida

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The small-headed elaenia is 16 to 20 cm (6.3 to 7.9 in) long and weighs 24 to 34.5 g (0.85 to 1.2 oz). It is a large elaenia without a crest. The sexes have the same plumage. Adults have a dark olive head with lighter cheeks, a dusky loral spot, and a thin whitish eyering. Their upperparts are dark olive. Their wings are mostly dusky with pale edges on the flight feathers. The tips of their wing coverts are whitish to yellowish and show as two bars on the closed wing. Their tail is dusky with white tips on unworn feathers. Voice: The small-headed elaenia's song is a "high, melodious 'the-weedrr-wee-der-wee' " and its call a "nasal 'rrree' ".

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Audrey Whitlock · CC BY 4.0

Where you might meet both

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Highland Elaenia and Small-headed Elaenia.