Bird Guide

Golden-tailed Sapphire vs Sapphire-throated Hummingbird

Golden-tailed Sapphire (Chrysuronia oenone)

Golden-tailed Sapphire

Chrysuronia oenone

Tiny5 gForest

The golden-tailed sapphire is 9.5 to 10 cm (3.7 to 3.9 in) long. Males weigh 4.7 to 6.3 g (0.17 to 0.22 oz) and females 4.3 to 5.3 g (0.15 to 0.19 oz). Both sexes of all subspecies have a slightly curved bill with a black maxilla and a black-tipped red mandible. Adult males of the nominate subspecies have a violet-blue head and throat. Their back is bright green that transitions through bronze-green to bright coppery coverts and a copper-bronze tail. Their breast is glittering green, their belly bronze-green, and underneath their tail, their coverts are bronze with whitish edges. Voice: The golden-tailed sapphire's song is variable, described as "a repeated rhythmic phrase, often starting with a burry note, followed by several very squeaky or scratchy notes, and ending with repeated chips." It also makes calls described as "a drawn-out metallic trill and shorter chipping notes."

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Golden-tailed Sapphire
Recorded by Niels Krabbe · Call, trilled call · Napo: 3 km NW Guagua Sumaco, Ecuador · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo: Don Henise · CC BY 2.0
Sapphire-throated Hummingbird (Chrysuronia coeruleogularis)

Sapphire-throated Hummingbird

Chrysuronia coeruleogularis

4 gForest

The sapphire-throated hummingbird has a full shiny metallic-green plumage, except for its darker tail and wings. The male has a broad, glistening blue-patched throat, whereas the female has a white-patched throat. The female also has distinct green spots along the sides of its breast. The tail is deeply notched and tipped with black coloration. Voice: Although not a song-call, hummingbirds can often be distinguished by their buzzing sound made from rapid wing-flapping. Like most birds, the sapphire-throated hummingbirds has many calls, but their most common song is a high-pitched rattle sounding like "wi-didididididididididi".

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Anthony Batista · CC BY 4.0

Where you might meet both

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Golden-tailed Sapphire and Sapphire-throated Hummingbird.