Bird Guide

Coppery-headed Emerald vs Snowcap

Coppery-headed Emerald (Microchera cupreiceps)

Coppery-headed Emerald

Microchera cupreiceps

Tiny3 gForest

The coppery-headed emerald is about 7.5 cm (3.0 in) long and weighs about 3.0 to 3.3 g (0.11 to 0.12 oz). Both sexes have a moderately decurved bill whose mandible has a pinkish base. The adult male has a dull coppery bronze crown, a bronze green nape, back, and rump, and bright coppery bronze uppertail coverts. Its central pair of tail feathers are bronze, the next three pairs white with pale gray tips, and the outermost pair white with black tips. Its underparts are bright yellowish metallic green with white undertail coverts. Voice: The coppery-headed emerald's song is a "high, thin, twittering and warbling." Its call has been described as "a high, thin, liquid quip or quit or rapid high sputtering in chases."

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Tim Lenz from Ithaca · CC BY 2.0
Snowcap (Microchera albocoronata)

Snowcap

Microchera albocoronata

Tiny3 gForest

The snowcap is 6.5 to 7 cm (2.6 to 2.8 in) long and weighs about 2.7 g (0.095 oz). Both sexes of both subspecies have a short black bill and black legs. Adult males of both subspecies have the white forehead and crown that give this species its English and scientific names. Males of the nominate subspecies have dark purple upperparts with a purplish black nape and a reddish gloss on the back, rump, and uppertail coverts. Their face and underparts are black with a reddish purple gloss. Their central tail feathers are metallic bronze and the rest have white bases and black ends. Males of M. a. Voice: The male snowcap's song is "a soft, sputtering, warbling melody: tsitsup tsitsup tsitsup tsew ttttt-tsew or tsip-tsee tsippy tsippy tsippy tsip-tick tsew." One call is "a soft, high-pitched, dry tsip", and it makes "buzzy notes and chatters in aggressive interactions".

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Snowcap
Recorded by Justin Watts · Call · Pejibaye District, Cartago Province, Costa Rica · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo: Andy Reago & Chrissy McClarren · CC BY 2.0

Where you might meet both

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Coppery-headed Emerald and Snowcap.