Bird Guide

Chuck-will's-widow vs Common Poorwill

Chuck-will's-widow (Antrostomus carolinensis)

Chuck-will's-widow

Antrostomus carolinensis

Medium109 gWoodland

The chuck-will's-widow has a short bill and a long tail typical of the nightjars. It has mottled brownish underparts, a buff throat, reddish-brown feathers lined with black, and brown and white patterning on head and chest. Males have patches of white on their outer tail feathers. It is the largest nightjar in North America. In length, it ranges from 28 to 33 cm (11 to 13 in). The wingspan can range from 58 to 66 cm (23 to 26 in). The body mass of the species is from 66 to 188 g (2.3 to 6.6 oz). Among standard measurements, the wing chord is 20.1 to 22.5 cm (7.9 to 8.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Chuck-will's-widow
Recorded by steve · Song · Frisco Campground (near Frisco), Dare County, North Carolina, United States · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo: Shawn Taylor · CC BY 2.0
Common Poorwill (Phalaenoptilus nuttallii)

Common Poorwill

Phalaenoptilus nuttallii

Small48 gShrubland

This is the smallest North American nightjar, about 18 centimetres (7.1 in) in length, with a wingspan of approximately 30 centimetres (12 in). It weighs 36–58 grams (1.3–2.0 oz). The sexes are similar, both gray and black patterned above. The outer tail-feathers are tipped with white, the markings slightly more prominent in the male. The common poorwill is told from similar nightjars by its small size, short bill, rounded wings with tips that reach the end of the short tail at rest, and pale gray coloration.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Common Poorwill
Recorded by Jonathon Jongsma · Song · Blue Bell Campground, Custer State Park, South Dakota, United States · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo: Louis Agassiz Fuertes (artist, 1874-1927) · Public domain

Where you might meet both

Learn this pair in the BeakBrain App

Photo and call practice. Coming soon to iPhone and Android.

Play today's Daily Bird

Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Chuck-will's-widow and Common Poorwill.