Bird Guide

Chilean Swallow vs White-rumped Swallow

Chilean Swallow (Tachycineta leucopyga)

Chilean Swallow

Tachycineta leucopyga

Tiny18 gGrassland

The Chilean swallow is about 13 centimetres (5.1 in) in length and weighs 15–20 grams (0.53–0.71 oz). It is glossy blue-black above and white below with a white rump. Its wings and tail are black, with white tips on its inner secondaries and its tertials. Their underwing coverts and auxiliaries are both grey. The Chilean swallow's bill and legs are black. The sexes are alike, and the juveniles are duller and browner. It is similar to the white-rumped swallow, but lacks the white forehead of that species and has bluer upperparts and grey underwing-coverts.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: ferferrari · CC0
White-rumped Swallow (Tachycineta leucorrhoa)

White-rumped Swallow

Tachycineta leucorrhoa

Small15 gGrassland

The white-rumped swallow measures 13 centimetres (5.1 in) in length and weighs 17–21 grams (0.60–0.74 oz). It has an average wingspan of 115.7 millimetres (4.56 in). It has a white supraloral streak, a white streak above its eye, and black lores and ear coverts. The lores and ear-coverts have a blue-green gloss. It has black wings, with white tips on its inner secondaries, tertials, and greater wing-coverts. The white tips erode with age. The tail is black and has a shallow fork. The white-rumped swallow also has, as the name implies, a white rump.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Pablo H Capovilla · CC BY 4.0

Where you might meet both

Learn this pair in the BeakBrain App

Photo and call practice. Coming soon to iPhone and Android.

Play today's Daily Bird

Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Chilean Swallow and White-rumped Swallow.