Bird Guide

Anna's Hummingbird vs Costa's Hummingbird

Anna's Hummingbird (Calypte anna)

Anna's Hummingbird

Calypte anna

Tiny4 gWoodland

Anna's hummingbirds are 3.9 to 4.3 in (9.9 to 10.9 cm) long with a wingspan of 4.7 inches (12 cm) and a weight range of 0.1 to 0.2 oz (2.8 to 5.7 g). They have an iridescent bronze-green back, a pale grey chest and belly, and green flanks. Their bills are long, straight, and slender. The adult male has an iridescent crimson-red, derived from magenta, to a reddish-pink crown and gorget, which can look dull brown or gray without direct sunlight, and a dark, slightly forked tail. Females also have iridescent red gorgets, although they are usually smaller and less brilliant than the male.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Anna's Hummingbird
Recorded by Bushman · Song · Salem, Polk, Oregon, United States · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo: Henry · CC BY 2.0
Costa's Hummingbird (Calypte costae)

Costa's Hummingbird

Calypte costae

Tiny3 gShrubland

This species is small, as a mature adult grows to only 3–3.5 in (7.6–8.9 cm) in length, with a wingspan of 11 cm, and an average weight of 3.05 g for males and 3.22 g for females. The male has a mainly green back and flanks, a small black tail and wings, and patches of white below their gorgeted throat and tail. Its most distinguishing feature is its vibrant purple cap and throat with the throat feathers flaring out and back behind its head. The female is not as distinct as the male, having grayish-green above with a white underbelly.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: k7hpn · CC BY 4.0

Where you might meet both

Learn this pair in the BeakBrain App

Photo and call practice. Coming soon to iPhone and Android.

Play today's Daily Bird

Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Anna's Hummingbird and Costa's Hummingbird.