Bird Guide

African Firefinch vs Red-billed Firefinch

African Firefinch (Lagonosticta rubricata)

African Firefinch

Lagonosticta rubricata

Tiny10 gWoodland

The African firefinch is a small red or red and brown species of estrildid finch. The male has a lead grey crown, nape and neck, merging on to an olive brown mantles with the scapulars, wing coverts and tertials also olive brown, sometimes with a grey tinge. The rump, uppertail coverts, outer tail fathers are deep carmine red, the rest of the tail is black. The underparts from the chin to the belly are deep scarlet, with small white spots on the upper breast and flanks, the scarlet of the flanks continues to the side of the rump. Voice: The song, which is given by both sexes, is made up of various ringing notes which are randomly repeated and interspersed with squeaky whistle, trills and warbles. The alarm call is a harsh ticking which resembles the call of the Eurasian wren. More usual calls are rising trilling twitter " trrrrrrrr-t" and a loud clear "tui-tui-tui-tui", which is often followed by "wink-wink-wink".

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Dave Brown · CC0
Red-billed Firefinch (Lagonosticta senegala)

Red-billed Firefinch

Lagonosticta senegala

Tiny9 gWoodland

The red-billed firefinch is 10 cm (3.9 in) in length. The adult male has entirely scarlet plumage apart from brown wings. The bill is pink, and there is a yellow eye-ring. Females have uniformly brown upperparts and buff underparts. There is a small red patch in front of both eyes, with the bill also being pink.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Red-billed Firefinch
Recorded by Anne Ndung'u · Song · Nairobi, Nairobi County, Kenya · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo: Attila Oláh · CC BY 4.0

Where you might meet both

And 2 more countries.

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: African Firefinch and Red-billed Firefinch.