Bird Guide

African Firefinch vs Bar-breasted Firefinch

African Firefinch (Lagonosticta rubricata)

African Firefinch

Lagonosticta rubricata

Tiny10 gWoodland

The African firefinch is a small red or red and brown species of estrildid finch. The male has a lead grey crown, nape and neck, merging on to an olive brown mantles with the scapulars, wing coverts and tertials also olive brown, sometimes with a grey tinge. The rump, uppertail coverts, outer tail fathers are deep carmine red, the rest of the tail is black. The underparts from the chin to the belly are deep scarlet, with small white spots on the upper breast and flanks, the scarlet of the flanks continues to the side of the rump. Voice: The song, which is given by both sexes, is made up of various ringing notes which are randomly repeated and interspersed with squeaky whistle, trills and warbles. The alarm call is a harsh ticking which resembles the call of the Eurasian wren. More usual calls are rising trilling twitter " trrrrrrrr-t" and a loud clear "tui-tui-tui-tui", which is often followed by "wink-wink-wink".

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Dave Brown · CC0
Bar-breasted Firefinch (Lagonosticta rufopicta)

Bar-breasted Firefinch

Lagonosticta rufopicta

Tiny9 gGrassland

The bar-breasted firefinch with a red head and breast and white barring or speckling on the breast. The forehead, lores and supercilium are deep red fading on the ear coverts, chin, throat and neck sides to less intensely red colour. The crown and most of the upperparts are greyish brown and rather uniform contrasting with deep red lower rump and upper tail coverts. Tail is darker brown than back with variable amounts of red near the base. Flight feathers are dark. The underparts below the crimson breast are buffy grey.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Zac Peterson · CC BY 4.0

Where you might meet both

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: African Firefinch and Bar-breasted Firefinch.